1998 Lilly Fellows Program Summer Institute for Fellowship Applicants and Advanced Graduate Students

"Christianity and Science: Historical and Contemporary Interactions, as they relate to the process of faith-formation." Convener: Edward B. Davis, Professor of the History of Science, Messiah College. Dates: from noon on Monday, 22 June through noon on Wednesday, 1 July, 1998. Location: Messiah College, Grantham, PA.



Messiah College is pleased to thank the Lilly Fellows Program for choosing us to host the 1998 Summer Institute for Fellowship Applicants and Advanced Graduate Students.


For some photographs taken by a participant,  click here.


Few areas of academic discourse are more genuinely interdisciplinary than the rapidly growing field of religion and science, and very few (if any) are more closely related to the crucial process of faith-formation on the part of students at religious colleges and universities. Modern science interacts with religious beliefs at several important points, such as: the nature of the soul; biological determinism, free will, and human responsibility; boundary questions involving the origin of the universe and its lawlike behavior; the appearance of purpose in the universe; the ontological status of the laws of nature; the role of God in a mechanistic universe; the place of human beings in nature; the interpretation of biblical texts in light of scientific knowledge; and many others.

We would be mistaken to think that these are matters of concern only for scientists and not for humanists, for they go right to the heart of what it means for us to be human beings created in the image of God: and this in turn goes right to the heart of the educational mission of religious colleges and universities. Our goal in this seminar is to help future faculty members in the humanities understand more fully the scientific enterprise and the human questions it raises, in order that they might be better equipped to help their future students with the intensely personal matter of faith-formation: to do their part in producing the next generation of well-informed, thoughtful, and committed Christians.

An effective way to accomplish this with students of the humanities is formally to introduce them to the broad historical landscape on which Christianity and science have interacted since the early church, emphasizing the various ways in which thoughtful Christians have viewed the overall relationship between science and faith: what has Athens actually had to do with Jerusalem? Participants will be encouraged to articulate their own sets of significant questions and putative answers, drawing as they see fit on the theological resources they have encountered in the course. In the process, they may be given to reflection on how world views are formed and the role of faith in this, which may in turn stimulate reflection on the philosophy of higher education in a religious environment. Indeed, the seminar will include some attention to successful strategies/types of courses for teaching religion and science, in addition to an in-depth, historically based survey of several important episodes.


PROPOSED SCHEDULE

The seminar will include some attention to successful strategies/types of courses for teaching religion and science, in addition to an in-depth, historically based survey of several important episodes. Guest speakers (not identified here) may be invited to lead certain topics, and seminar participants may be invited to lead others. Most evenings will be left open for participants to prepare for sessions the next day, though some evening activities will be scheduled. Assignments (not detailed here) will be mostly short, written responses to primary and secondary readings that will prepare us to discuss the readings together.
 

Date

Activities

Mon, June 22 Morning: Participants arrive; registration  
Lunch  
Institute begins after lunch: 
Introduction of participants 
Christianity, Science, and the History of Science -- an overview of 2000 years of interaction, emphasizing models for relating religion and science 
Remarks on teaching religion and science 
After dinner: A short visit to the Learning Resources Center and the Neidhardt Collection
Tues, June 23 Guest presenter: Dr. William A. Wallace, professor emeritus of philosophy, the Catholic University 
Morning: The early church -- the handmaiden model 
Augustine, Platonism, and the hexameral tradition 
Afternoon: Radical Aristotelianism in the high middle ages -- revolt of the handmaiden 
The medieval synthesis of Aristotle and Christianity -- the dialogue model
Wed, June 24 Guest presenter: Dr. William A. Wallace, professor emeritus of philosophy, the Catholic University 
Morning: The new cosmology of Copernicus and the principle of accommodation -- the two books model 
Discussion of Galileo Galilei, "Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina" 
Afternoon: The Galileo affair -- the conflict model? 
How to help students get past the conflict model
Thurs, June 25 Morning: Renaissance neoplatonism -- God as divine geometer 
The mechanical philosophy -- God as clockmaker 
Afternoon: Discussion of Robert Boyle, A Free Enquiry into the Vulgarly Received Notion of Nature 
Is mechanistic science harmful to Christian faith? Is God free in a mechanistic universe? Are humans free in a mechanistic universe?
Fri, June 26 Morning: Christian theology, natural theology, and the rise of modern science -- the harmony model  
Afternoon: The Enlightenment challenge of reason -- miracles, scepticism, higher criticism, and the conflict model 
Guest presenter: Dr. Roy Clouser, professor of philosophy, the College of New Jersey
Sat, June 27 Morning: The Baconian tradition and natural theology in Britain and America -- the harmony model 
Evolution and the Christian faith -- conflict, accommodation, separation, and doctrinal reformulation 
Afternoon: Fundamentalism, evolution, and biblical criticism -- the conflict model 
How to help students approach biblical texts in appropriate ways, without undermining their religious beliefs 
Evening: Film, "Inherit the Wind," with discussion
Sun, June 28 Trip to Washington, DC, arriving at National Cathedral in time for worship service and visiting Smithsonian Institution in afternoon.
Mon, June 29 Morning: "Mother earth" and Christian stewardship -- a new synthesis or an old conflict? 
Afternoon: Heredity and Human Responsibility  
Guest presenter: Dr. Dennis Hollinger, ethicist and campus pastor, Messiah College
Tues, June 30 Guest presenter: Dr. George Murphy, astrophysicist and pastor, St Mark's Lutheran Church (Tallmadge, OH) 
Morning:  Modern physics and problems of knowledge -- the complementarity model and Christian theology 
Afternoon: Modern cosmogony and the anthropic principle
Wed, July 1 Morning: Discussion of options for contemporary believers -- religion in an age of science? What do participants see as the most significant questions/possible answers? How do they view the overall relation between science and faith?  
Institute ends after lunch.
 


Preliminary Bibliography, depending on the interests of participants

Ian Barbour, Religion in an Age of Science: The Gifford Lectures, 1989-1991, Volume 1. New York: HarperCollins, 1990.

Robert Boyle, A Free Enquiry into the Vulgarly Received Notion of Nature. Edward B. Davis and Michael Hunter, eds. Cambridge Texts in the History of Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

John Hedley Brooke, Science and Religion: Some Historical Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.

Stillman Drake (ed. and trans.), Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo. Garden City: Doubleday, 1957.

James Gilbert, Redeeming Culture: American Religion in an Age of Science. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997.

David Hollinger, "Justification by Verification: The Scientific Challenge to the Moral Authority of Christianity in Modern America," in Religion and Twentieth-Century American Intellectual Life, ed. Michael J. Lacey (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989), 116-35.

James E. Huchingson, ed., Religion and the Natural Sciences: The Range of Engagement. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1993.

David C. Lindberg and Ronald L. Numbers, ed. God and Nature: Historical Essays on the Encounter between Christianity and Science. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986.

James R. Moore, The Future of Science and Belief: Theological Views in the Twentieth Century. Milton Keynes: The Open University Press, 1981.

Nancey Murphy, Theology in an Age of Scientific Reasoning. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990.

Wayne Proudfoot, "Religion and Science," in Altered Landscapes: Christianity in America, 1935-1985, ed. David W. Lotz (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1989), 268-79.

R.J. Russell, W.R. Stoeger, and G.V. Coyne, eds., Physics, Philosophy, and Theology: A Common Quest for Understanding. Vatican City: Vatican Observatory, 1988.


Lilly Fellows Summer Institute for Graduate Students and Postdoctoral Scholars:
Christianity and Science: Historical and Contemporary Interactions,
as they relate to the process of faith-formation
Application form
 

Completed forms should be returned to the address below, postmarked by 10 April 1998, if possible.
 
 

Name ___________________________ Present mailing address* __________________________________
 

________________________________________________________________________________________
 

Phone ( ) ________________ Fax ( ) ________________ E-mail _____________________________
 

Undergraduate institution from which you graduated ____________________________________________
 
 

*If you expect to be away from home for an extended period at the end of April (when participants will be notified) or in the first part of June (just prior to the institute), please provide contact information below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Please attach the following to this page:

__ A brief curriculum vitae

__ A short statement (not more than 500 words) of your interest in the institute, with appropriate references to your background and religious beliefs (if any). You are also encouraged (though not required) to state how you think the institute might affect your teaching, whether or not you are presently a faculty member.

__ A list, identifying those topics from the proposed syllabus that interest you most, and also identifying additional topics that you would like to nominate for inclusion in the syllabus. For the latter, it would be helpful to suggest some specific readings for consideration.

Please return to:
Dr. Edward B. Davis
Lilly Fellows Program Institute
Messiah College
Grantham, PA 17027